స్పానిష్ భాష: కూర్పుల మధ్య తేడాలు

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{{అనువాదం}}
{{Infobox Language
|name = స్పానిష్, కాస్టీలియన్
|nativename = {{lang|es|Español}}, {{lang|es|Castellano}}
|pronunciation =/espaˈɲol/, /kasteˈʎano/ - /kasteˈʝano/
|familycolor = ఇండో-యూరోపియన్
|script = [[లాటిన్]] ([[:en:Spanish alphabet|స్పానిష్ అక్షరమాల]])
|region = '''[[:en:Hispanophone world|స్పానిష్ భాష మాట్లాడే దేశాలు మరియు ప్రాంతాలు]]:'''<br />{{flag|Argentina}},<br />{{flag|Bolivia}},<br />{{flag|Chile}},<br />{{flag|Colombia}},<br />{{flag|Costa Rica}},<br />{{flag|Cuba}},<br />{{flag|Dominican Republic}},<br />{{flag|Ecuador}},<br />{{flag|El Salvador}},<br />{{flag|Equatorial Guinea}},<br />{{flag|Guatemala}},<br />{{flag|Honduras}},<br />{{flag|Mexico}},<br />{{flag|Nicaragua}},<br />{{flag|Panama}},<br />{{flag|Paraguay}},<br />{{flag|Peru}},<br />{{flag|Puerto Rico}},<br />{{flag|Spain}},<br />{{flag|Uruguay}},<br />{{flag|Venezuela}},<br /> and a significant number of the populations of <br />{{flag|Belize}},<br />{{flag|Gibraltar}},<br />{{flag|United States}},<br />{{flag|Philippines}},<br />{{flag|Andorra}}.
|speakers = [[మొదటి భాష]] <sup>a</sup>: 322 మిలియన్లు<br /><sup>a</sup><small>మొత్తం వాడుకరులు దాదాపు.</small>
|rank = 2 (ప్రాంతీయ వాడుకరులు)<br />3 (మొత్తం వాడుకరులు)
|fam2 = [[:en:Italic languages|ఇటాలిక్]]
|fam3 = [[:en:Romance languages|రొమాన్స్]]
|fam4 = [[:en:Italo-Western languages|ఇటాలో-వెస్టర్న్]]
|fam5 = [[:en:Gallo-Iberian|గల్లో-ఐబీరియన్]]
|fam6 = [[:en:Ibero-Romance languages|ఇబెరో-రొమాన్స్]]
|fam7 = [[:en:West Iberian languages|పశ్చిమ ఐబీరియన్]]
|script = [[:en:Latin alphabet|Latin]] ([[:en:Spanish alphabet|Spanish variant]])
|script = [[:en:Latin alphabet|Latin]] ([[:en:Spanish alphabet|Spanish variant]])
|nation = [[:en:List of countries where Spanish is an official language|21 countries]], [[ఐక్యరాజ్యసమితి]], [[:en:European Union|ఐరోపా సమాఖ్య]], [[:en:Organization of American States|అమెరికన్ రాష్ట్రాల సంస్థ]], [[:en:Organization of Ibero-American States|ఇబెరో-అమెరికన్ రాష్ట్రాల సంస్థ]], [[:en:African Union|ఆఫ్రికా సమాఖ్య]], [[:en:Latin Union|లాటిన్ సమాఖ్య]], [[:en:Caricom|కేరికోం]], [[:en:North American Free Trade Agreement|ఉత్తర అమెరికా ఉచిత-వాణిజ్య ఒప్పందం]], [[:en:Antarctic Treaty|అంటార్కిటిక్ సంధి]].
 
|agency = [[:en:Association of Spanish Language Academies]] ({{lang|es|[[Real Academia Española]]}} and 21 other national Spanish language academies)
|iso1 = es
|iso2 = spa
|iso3 = spa
|map = [[దస్త్రం:Countries with Spanish as an official language.svg|300px|border]]<br /><small>Information:<br />{{legend|Red|''[[Spanish language|Spanish]] is the sole official language at the national level''}}{{legend|#000080|''Spanish a co-official language''}}{{legend|#FF5555|''Spanish official in some U.S. states, counties and cities''}}}}
 
'''స్పానిష్''' ({{Audio|español.ogg|''español''}}) లేక '''కస్తీలియన్''' (''castellano'') ఒక [[:en:Romance language|రోమనుల భాష]]. ఇది ఉత్తర [[స్పెయిన్]] లో మొదలై, కస్తీల్ సామ్రాజ్యం ద్వారా విస్తరించబడి, పాలనా వ్యవహారాలు నెరపడంలోను, వ్యాపార సంబంధాలలోను ప్రధాన భాషగా వృధ్ధి చెందింది. తర్వాత ఈ భాష 15-19 శతాబ్దాల మధ్య స్పానిష్ సామ్రాజ్య విస్తరణతో [[:en:Spanish colonization of the Americas|అమెరికా]],[[:en:Spanish Empire#Territories in Africa (1898–1975)|ఆఫ్రికా]] మరియూ [[:en:Spanish East Indies|స్పానిష్ ఈస్టిండీస్]]లకు వ్యాపించింది.
పంక్తి 81:
{{Main|Spanish in the United States}}
 
In the 2006 census, 44.3 million people of the U.S. population were [[Hispanic]] or [[Latino]] by origin;<ref>[http://factfinder.census.gov/servlet/ACSSAFFPeople?_event=&geo_id=01000US&_geoContext=01000US&_street=&_county=&_cityTown=&_state=&_zip=&_lang=en&_sse=on&ActiveGeoDiv=&_useEV=&pctxt=fph&pgsl=010&_submenuId=people_10&ds_name=null&_ci_nbr=null&qr_name=null&reg=null%3Anull&_keyword=&_industry= U.S. Census Bureau] Hispanic or Latino by specific origin.</ref> 34 million people, 12.2 percent, of the population older than 5 years old speak Spanish at home.<ref name="US Spanish">[http://factfinder.census.gov/servlet/GRTTable?_bm=y&-_box_head_nbr=R1602&-ds_name=ACS_2006_EST_G00_&-format=US-30 U.S. Census Bureau 1.] Percent of People 5 Years and Over Who Speak Spanish at Home: 2006, [http://factfinder.census.gov/servlet/STTable?_bm=y&-geo_id=01000US&-qr_name=ACS_2006_EST_G00_S1601&-ds_name=ACS_2006_EST_G00_&-_lang=en&-redoLog=false U.S. Census Bureau 2.] 34,044,945 People 5 Years and Over Who Speak Spanish at Home: 2006</ref> Spanish has a [[Spanish in the United States|long history in the United States]] (many south-western states and [[Florida]] were part of Mexico and Spain), and it recently has been revitalized by Hispanic immigrants. Spanish is the most widely taught foreign language in the country.<ref>{{PDFlink|[http://www.adfl.org/resources/enrollments.pdf Foreign language class enrollments in U.S. schools of higher learning]|129&nbsp;KB}}, MLA Fall 2002.</ref> Although the United States has no formally designated "official languages," Spanish is formally recognized at the state level in various states besides English; in the U.S. state of [[New Mexico]] for instance, 30% of the population speaks the language. It also has strong influence in metropolitan areas such as [[Los Angeles]], [[Miami]], [[San Antonio]], [[New York City]], and in the 2000s the language has rapidly expanded in [[Atlanta]], [[Houston]], [[Phoenix, Arizona|Phoenix]] and other major Sun-Belt cities. Spanish is the dominant spoken language in [[Puerto Rico]], a U.S. territory. In total, the U.S. has the world's fifth-largest Spanish-speaking population.<ref>[http://spanish.about.com/library/weekly/aa070300a.htm Facts, Figures, and Statistics About Spanish], American Demographics, 1998.</ref>
 
=== ఆఫ్రికా ===
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* [http://www.nurseryclass.com/index.html Spanish Nursery Class]
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* [http://buscon.rae.es/diccionario/drae.htm Dictionary of the RAE] [[Real Academia Española]]'s official Spanish language dictionary
* [http://www.bbc.co.uk/languages/spanish/ Spanish] – [[BBC]] Languages
"https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/స్పానిష్_భాష" నుండి వెలికితీశారు