ఉఖ్రుల్ జిల్లా: కూర్పుల మధ్య తేడాలు

/* చరిత్ర *
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== చరిత్ర ==
[[మణిపూర్]] రాష్ట్రంలోని ఈస్ట్ జిల్లాలో బ్రిటిష్ ప్రభుత్వ పలనా కాలంలో [[1919]] ఉప-విభాగంగా ఉన్న ఉఖ్రుల్ ప్రాంతాన్ని [[1969]] నుండి భారతప్రభుత్వం ప్రత్యేక జిల్లాగా రూపొందించబడింది
It was marked out first as a Sub-Division in 1919 during the [[British Raj]]. It was later upgraded to a full-fledged district, bearing the nomenclature of Manipur East District in November 1969 by the [[Government of India]].
 
=== తంగ్‌ఖుల్స్ ===
భాషాపరంగా తంగ్‌కుల ప్రజలు అతిపెద్ద సినో-టిబెటన్ కుటుంబానికి చెందునవారు. సినో-టిబెటన్ కుటుంబంలో సినో- టిబెటన్ కూడా ఒక ఉపవిభాగం. తంగ్‌కుల ప్రజల పూర్వీకం చైనా మరియు టిబెట్ దేశాలకు ఆగ్నేయంలో ఉందని అంచనా. తంగ్‌కుల ప్రజలు ఆరంభంలో హుయాంగ్ హియో మరియు యంగ్‌త్జె నదుల మద్య నివసించేవారు. ఇది [[చైనా]] లోని జింజీయాంగ్ భూభాగంలో ఉంది.
Linguistically, the Tangkhuls belong to a large language family called Sino-Tibetan, within that family to the sub-family Tibeto-Burman. In general this points towards an origin in the north, that is south-west China and Tibet. The earliest home of the Tangkhuls was the upper reaches of Huang heo and Yangtze Rivers which lies in the Zinjiang province of China. Like the other desert areas of the world, the people including the Tangkhuls, due to hardship of life, dispersed from this place to different directions. One group moved towards east and southeast to be become known as Chinese, another group moved southward to become the tribes of Tibeto-Burman which includes the Tangkhuls and other Naga sub tribes. That was between c, 10,000 B.C. to 8000 B.C. This movement has continued into recent historic times. S.K. Chatterjee noted that from 2000 B.C. onwards, Sino-Tibetan speakers from China pushed south and west and entered India. According to W.I. Singh, in his “The History of Manipur”, the Tangkhuls settled in Samshok (Thuangdut) area in Myanmar. They belong to Yakkha tribe in China. The Tangkhuls were first noticed in Manipur by Poireiton, one of the earliest kings of a principality in Manipur valley.
 
Linguistically, the Tangkhuls belong to a large language family called Sino-Tibetan, within that family to the sub-family Tibeto-Burman. In general this points towards an origin in the north, that is south-west China and Tibet. The earliest home of the Tangkhuls was the upper reaches of Huang heo and Yangtze Rivers which lies in the Zinjiang province of China. Like the other desert areas of the world, the people including the Tangkhuls, due to hardship of life, dispersed from this place to different directions. One group moved towards east and southeast to be become known as Chinese, another group moved southward to become the tribes of Tibeto-Burman which includes the Tangkhuls and other Naga sub tribes. That was between c, 10,000 B.C. to 8000 B.C. This movement has continued into recent historic times. S.K. Chatterjee noted that from 2000 B.C. onwards, Sino-Tibetan speakers from China pushed south and west and entered India. According to W.I. Singh, in his “The History of Manipur”, the Tangkhuls settled in Samshok (Thuangdut) area in Myanmar. They belong to Yakkha tribe in China. The Tangkhuls were first noticed in Manipur by Poireiton, one of the earliest kings of a principality in Manipur valley.
=== తంగ్‌ఖుల్స్ స్థానికత ===
The Tangkhuls as also other Naga tribes came to Manipur, Nagaland, Assam and Arunachal Pradesh through Myanmar . Some of them also settled down in Myanmar and did not venture further. However, their movement over Myanmar and into India was spread over a period of time. They entered the present habitat in waves following one another and in some cases in close succession. The Tangkhuls came together with the Maos, Poumeis, Marams and Thangals because all of them have references to their dispersal from Makhel a Mao village in Senapati district. They had also erected megaliths at Makhel in memory of their having dispersed from there to various directions.
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