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{{About|the district|its eponymous headquarters|Dhamtari}}
{{India Districts
|Name = Dhamtari
Line 15 ⟶ 16:
|SexRatio =
|Tehsils =
|LokSabha =
|Assembly =
|Highways =
|Website = http://dhamtari.nic.in/
}}
'''Dhamtari''' is a district in the [[India]]n [[states of India|state]] of [[Chhattisgarh]]. It was officially formed on July 6, 1998, from an amalgamation of [[Dhamma]] and [[Tarai]] (hence the name). The district headquarters is [[Dhamtari]]. It is situated between 20<sup>o</sup>42' N Latitude and 81<sup>o</sup>33' Longtitude. The total area of the district is 2029&nbsp;km² and it is 305 meters above the sea level.
In the east, Satpura range is located. It is popularly known as Sihawa pahad.
 
==Geography==
[[Mahanadi River]] is the principal river of this district and till this area it is named as Kankannadi, Chitrotpala, Neelotpala, Mandvahini, Jairath etc. Its tributaries are Sendur, Pairy, [[Sondur River|Sondur]], Joan, Kharun and [[Shivnath River|Shivnath.]] The fertility of lands of Dhamtari district can be attributed to the presence of these rivers. The chief crop of this region is paddy. Mahanadi one of the major river in central India originates in the hills of Sihawa flows in an easterly direction into the [[Bay of Bengal]].
 
The national highway No. 30 Raipur – Vijaynagaram (Andhra Pradesh) passes through Dhamtari. Raipur is 78&nbsp;km from Dhamtari.
 
==Economics==
Dhamtari has over 136 rice mills.<ref>{{cite web
|url=http://dhamtari.gov.in/prof.htm
|title=Dhamtari Government Website
|publisher=
|accessdate=2006-09-22
}}</ref>
 
Ravishankar Sagar dam (Gangrel Dam) that irrigates almost 570 square kilometres of land and also acts as a main supply unit of safe drinking water resource for state capital Raipur as well as supply to Bhilai Steel Plant lies almost 11&nbsp;km from the district capital. Two hydro-power plants of 10 MW and 1.2 MW are installed there.
 
Asia's first ever Syphen dam was built in 1914 at Madamsilli. Besides Madamsilli, [[Sondhur dam]], [[Dudhawa Dam|Dudhawa dam]] are the major projects.
 
Approximately 52 percent of the geographic area is covered by forests. The district has a tropical climate.<ref>{{cite web
|url=http://cgwbraipur.gov.in/NCCR/Dhamtari.htm
|title=Dhamtari District NCCR
|publisher=
|accessdate=2006-09-22
}}</ref>
 
==Demographics==
According to the [[2011 census of India|2011 census]] Dhamtari district has a [[Demographics of India|population]] of 799,199,<ref name=districtcensus>{{cite web | url = http://www.census2011.co.in/district.php | title = District Census 2011 | accessdate = 2011-09-30 | year = 2011 | publisher = Census2011.co.in}}</ref> roughly equal to the nation of [[Comoros]]<ref name="cia">{{cite web | author = US Directorate of Intelligence | title = Country Comparison:Population | url = https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/rankorder/2119rank.html | accessdate = 2011-10-01 | quote =
Comoros
794,683
July 2011 est.
}}</ref> or the US state of [[South Dakota]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://2010.census.gov/2010census/data/apportionment-pop-text.php|title=2010 Resident Population Data|publisher=U. S. Census Bureau|accessdate=2011-09-30| quote =
South Dakota
814,180
}}</ref> This gives it a ranking of 485th in India (out of a total of [[Districts of India|640]]).<ref name=districtcensus/> The district has a population density of {{convert| 236 |PD/sqkm|PD/sqmi}} .<ref name=districtcensus/> Its [[Family planning in India|population growth rate]] over the decade 2001-2011 was 13.11%.<ref name=districtcensus/> Dhamtari has a [[sex ratio]] of 1012 [[Women in India|females]] for every 1000 males,<ref name=districtcensus/> and a [[Literacy in India|literacy rate]] of 78.95%.<ref name=districtcensus/>
 
This district is situated between 20°42' N latitude and 81°33' longitude. Dhamtari district was officially formed on 6 July 1998 dividing the [[Raipur]] district currently the capital of Chhattisgarh along with Mahasamund. Raipur district was broken up into the districts of Raipur, Mahasamund and Dhamtari. Dhamtari, Kurud and Nagari are included in Dhamtari district as [[tehsil]]s, and blocks.
 
The total area of the district is 2029&nbsp;km², and its altitude is 305 m above [[sea level]]. The district is surrounded by [[Raipur District]] to the north and south, and part of [[Orissa]] state to the east and west.
 
Dhamtari district falls between two [[Lok Sabha]] constituencies (Kanker and Mahasamund) and three assembly constituencies: Dhamtari, Kurud, and Sihawa.
 
==References==
{{reflist}}
 
==External links==
* {{official website|http://dhamtari.nic.in}}
*[http://www.onefivenine.com/india/villag/Dhamtari] List of places in Dhamtari
{{Geographic location
|Centre = Dhamtari district
|North =
|Northeast =
|East = [[Raipur district]]
|Southeast =
|South = [[Nabarangapur district]], [[Orissa]]
|Southwest = [[Bastar district]]
|West = [[Kanker district]]
|Northwest = [[Durg district]]
}}
 
{{Dhamtari district}}
{{Districts of Chhattisgarh}}
{{Mahanadi Basin}}
 
{{coord|20|42|26|N|81|32|59|E|source:itwiki_type:adm3rd|display=title}}
 
[[Category:Districts of Chhattisgarh]]
[[Category:Dhamtari district| ]]
[[Category:1998 establishments in India]]
 
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