ఫతేగఢ్ సాహిబ్ జిల్లా: కూర్పుల మధ్య తేడాలు
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{{About|the district|its eponymous headquarters|Fatehgarh Sahib}}
[[Image:Punjab district map.png|thumb|right|250px|Districts of Punjab along with their headquarters]]
{{Infobox settlement
| name = Fatehgarh Sahib district
| native_name =
| native_name_lang =
| other_name =
| nickname =
| settlement_type = district
| image_skyline =
| image_alt =
| image_caption =
| pushpin_map = India Punjab
| pushpin_label_position =
| pushpin_map_alt =
| pushpin_map_caption = Location in Punjab, India
| latd = 30.38
| latm =
| lats =
| latNS = N
| longd = 76.23
| longm =
| longs =
| longEW = E
| coordinates_display = inline,title
| subdivision_type = Country
| subdivision_name = {{flag|India}}
| subdivision_type1 = [[States and territories of India|State]]
| subdivision_name1 = [[Punjab, India|Punjab]]
| subdivision_type2 = [[List of districts of India|District]]
| subdivision_name2 = Fatehgarh Sahib
| established_title = <!-- Established -->
| established_date =
| founder =
| named_for =
| government_type =
| governing_body =
| unit_pref = Metric
| area_footnotes =
| area_rank =
| area_total_km2 =
| elevation_footnotes =
| elevation_m =
| population_total =
| population_as_of =
| population_rank =
| population_density_km2 = auto
| population_demonym =
| population_footnotes =
| demographics_type1 = Languages
| demographics1_title1 = Official
| demographics1_info1 = [[Punjabi language|Punjabi]]
| timezone1 = [[Indian Standard Time|IST]]
| utc_offset1 = +5:30
| postal_code_type = <!-- [[Postal Index Number|PIN]] -->
| postal_code =
| registration_plate =
| website = {{URL|www.fatehgarhsahib.nic.in}}
| footnotes = {{Cite web |url=http://www.sikhtourism.com/fatehgarh-sahib.htm |title=Fatehgarh Sahib |publisher=Sikhtourism |accessdate=2008-06-30}}
}}
'''Fatehgarh Sahib district''' is one of the twenty-two districts in the [[States of India|state]] of [[Punjab, India|Punjab]] in North-West [[Republic of India]], with its headquarters in the city of [[Fatehgarh Sahib]].
The district came into existence on 13 April 1992, Baisakhi Day, deriving its name 'Fatehgarh Sahib' from [[Sahibzada Fateh Singh]], the youngest son of 10th [[Guru Gobind Singh]], who were bricked alive by the orders of Suba Sirhind, Wazir Khan in 1705,<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.sikh-history.com/sikhhist/events/wazirkhan.html |title=Events-Wazir Khan |accessdate=2008-06-30}}</ref> and the place is now the site a famous 'Gurudwara Fatehgarh Sahib'.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.sikhtourism.com/fatehgarh-sahib.htm |title=Fatehgarh Sahib |publisher=Sikhtourism |accessdate=2008-06-30}}</ref>
As of 2011, it is the second least populous district of Punjab (out of [[List of districts of Punjab, India|22]]), after [[Barnala district|Barnala]].<ref name="districtcensus">{{cite web | url = http://www.census2011.co.in/district.php | title = District Census 2011 | accessdate = 2011-09-30 | year = 2011 | publisher = Census2011.co.in}}</ref>
==Important cities and towns==
* [[Mandi Gobindgarh]]
* [[Sirhind-Fatehgarh]]
* [[Bassi Pathana]]
* [[Amloh]]
* [[Khamanon]]
* [[Ludhiana]]
* [[Chandigarh]]
==Important Villages==
* Farour
* Gagarhwal
* [[Naulakha, Punjab|Naulakha]]
* [[Nogawan]]
* [[Mehmadpur]]
* pind bhuchi'''''Bold text'''''
==Demographics==
According to the [[2011 census of India|2011 census]] Fatehgarh Sahib district has a [[Demographics of India|population]] of 599,814,<ref name="districtcensus"/> roughly equal to the nation of [[Solomon Islands]]<ref name="cia">{{cite web | author = US Directorate of Intelligence | title = Country Comparison:Population | url = https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/rankorder/2119rank.html | accessdate = 2011-10-01 | quote =
Solomon Islands
571,890
July 2011 est.
}}</ref> or the US state of [[Wyoming]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://2010.census.gov/2010census/data/apportionment-pop-text.php|title=2010 Resident Population Data|publisher=U. S. Census Bureau|accessdate=2011-09-30| quote =
Wyoming
563,626
}}</ref> This gives it a ranking of 525th in India (out of a total of [[Districts of India|640]]).<ref name=districtcensus/>
The district has a population density of {{convert| 508 |PD/sqkm|PD/sqmi}} .<ref name=districtcensus/> Its [[Family planning in India|population growth rate]] over the decade 2001-2011 was 11.39%.<ref name=districtcensus/> Fatehgarh Sahib has a [[sex ratio]] of 871 [[Women in India|females]] for every 1000 males,<ref name=districtcensus/> and a [[Literacy in India|literacy rate]] of 80.3%.<ref name=districtcensus/>
==University==
*[[Sri Guru Granth Sahib World University]]
===Professional colleges===
* [[Baba Banda Singh Bahadur Engineering College]]
* [[Baba Banda Singh Bahadur Polytechnic College]]
* [[Mata Gujri College]]
==Famous People From Fateharh Sahib==
* [[Giani Ditt Singh]], a scholar, poet, editor and an eminent [[Singh Sabha]] reformer.
==References==
{{Reflist}}
==External links==
* [http://www.fatehgarhsahib.nic.in Official website]
* [http://www.mapsofindia.com/maps/punjab/districts/fatehgarhsahib.htm District Map of Fatehgarh Sahib district]
{{Geographic location
|Centre = Fatehgarh Sahib district
|North =
|Northeast = [[Rupnagar district]]
|East = [[Mohali district]]
|Southeast =
|South = [[Patiala district]]
|Southwest = [[Sangrur district]]
|West =
|Northwest = [[Ludhiana district]]
}}
{{Fatehgarh Sahib district}}
{{Punjab, India}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Fatehgarh Sahib District}}
[[Category:Districts of Punjab, India]]
[[Category:Fatehgarh Sahib district|*]]
[[Category:1992 establishments in India]]
== వెలుపలి లింకులు ==
{{Commons category}}
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