రొమేనియా: కూర్పుల మధ్య తేడాలు
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పంక్తి 341:
ఉన్నత విద్య యూరోపియన్ ఉన్నత విద్య ప్రాంతంతో సమానంగా ఉంటుంది. 2012 సంవత్సరానికి పాఠశాలల్లో పి.ఐ.ఎస్.ఎ. అంచనా అధ్యయనం ఫలితాలు 65 సభ్య దేశాలలో రోమానియా 45 వ స్థానంలో ఉంది.<ref>{{cite report|url=http://www.hotnews.ro/stiri-esential-16124454-publicat-rezultatele-testelor-pisa-2012-romania-ocupa-locul-45-matematica.htm|title=Rezultate PISA 2012: Aproape 40% dintre elevii romani au dificultati sa citeasca si sa inteleaga un text si pot rezolva doar exercitii de baza la Matematica|publisher=[[Hotnews.ro]]|date=3 December 2013|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150409170909/http://www.hotnews.ro/stiri-esential-16124454-publicat-rezultatele-testelor-pisa-2012-romania-ocupa-locul-45-matematica.htm|archivedate=9 April 2015|df=dmy-all}}</ref> 2016 లో రోమేనియన్ ప్రభుత్వం విడుదల చేసిన గణాంకాల ప్రకారం 15 సంవత్సరాల వయస్సు ఉన్నవారిలో 42% మంది చదవడంలో అసమర్ధులుగా ఉన్నారని భావిస్తున్నారు.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.nineoclock.ro/over-40pct-of-romanias-children-struggling-with-functional-literacy/|title=Over 40pct of Romania’s children struggling with functional literacy {{!}} Nine O`Clock|website=www.nineoclock.ro-US|access-date=21 May 2017|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20171010095254/http://www.nineoclock.ro/over-40pct-of-romanias-children-struggling-with-functional-literacy/|archivedate=10 October 2017|df=dmy-all}}</ref> రోమేనియా తరచూ గణిత శాస్త్ర ఒలింపియాడ్లలో విజయం సాధిస్తుంది.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.romania-insider.com/romanias-brains-rank-first-in-europe-10th-in-the-world-after-math-olympiad/60686/|title=Romania's brains rank first in Europe, 10th in the world after Math Olympiad|publisher=romania-insider.com|date=16 July 2012|language=Romanian|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120718081702/http://www.romania-insider.com/romanias-brains-rank-first-in-europe-10th-in-the-world-after-math-olympiad/60686/|archivedate=18 July 2012|df=dmy-all}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://business-review.eu/featured/romanian-students-win-four-medals-two-gold-at-the-european-girls-mathematical-olympiad-60542|title=Romanian students win four medals, two gold, at the European Girls Mathematical Olympiad|publisher=business-review.eu|date=16 April 2014|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150409190820/http://business-review.eu/featured/romanian-students-win-four-medals-two-gold-at-the-european-girls-mathematical-olympiad-60542|archivedate=9 April 2015|df=dmy-all}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.agerpres.ro/english/2014/03/11/romanian-students-win-32-medals-at-seemous-international-mathematical-olympiad-10-34-49|title=Romanian students win 32 medals at SEEMOUS International Mathematical Olympiad|publisher=[[AGERPRES]]|date=11 March 2014|deadurl=no|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150408223234/http://www.agerpres.ro/english/2014/03/11/romanian-students-win-32-medals-at-seemous-international-mathematical-olympiad-10-34-49|archivedate=8 April 2015|df=dmy-all}}</ref> " అలెశాండ్రు ఐవాన్ కుజా యూనివర్సిటీ " (ఇసాయి) బాబ్స్-బోలైయ్ యూనివర్సిటీ " (క్లుజ్-నపోకా), బుకారెస్ట్ విశ్వవిద్యాలయం, " వెస్ట్ యూనివర్సిటీ " టిమిసోవార, వరల్డ్ యూనివర్సిటీ రాంకింగ్స్ టాప్ 800 లో చేర్చబడ్డాయి.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.topuniversities.com/university-rankings/world-university-rankings/2013#sorting=rank+region=+country=+faculty=+stars=false+search= |title=QS World University Rankings 2013 |publisher=topuniversities.com |date=October 2013 |deadurl=no |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20161021124625/http://www.topuniversities.com/university-rankings/world-university-rankings/2013#sorting=rank+region=+country=+faculty=+stars=false+search= |archivedate=21 October 2016 |df=dmy-all }} All four universities are ranked at 700+ which means they are ranked among the 701–800 places.</ref>
===ఆరోగ్యరక్షణ ===
▲Romania has a [[universal health care]] system, and total health expenditures by the government are roughly 5% of the GDP.<ref>[http://www.mediafax.ro/economic/ritli-bugetul-ministerului-sanatatii-pe-anul-2012-poate-asigura-asistenta-cel-putin-la-nivelul-anului-precedent-9041616 "Ritli: Ministry of Health budget for 2012 can provide the assistance at least at the level of previous year"] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130224020850/http://www.mediafax.ro/economic/ritli-bugetul-ministerului-sanatatii-pe-anul-2012-poate-asigura-asistenta-cel-putin-la-nivelul-anului-precedent-9041616 |date=24 February 2013 }}, ''Mediafax.ro''</ref> It covers medical examinations, any surgical interventions, and any post-operator medical care, and provides free or subsidized medicine for a range of diseases. The state is obliged to fund public hospitals and clinics. The most common causes of death are cardiovascular diseases and cancer. Transmissible diseases, such as [[tuberculosis]], [[syphilis]] or viral [[hepatitis]], are quite common by European standards.<ref>[http://www.romanialibera.ro/stil-de-viata/sanatate/romania-locul-4-in-europa-la-tbc-193014.html "Romania, 4th in Europe in TB"] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130224021156/http://www.romanialibera.ro/stil-de-viata/sanatate/romania-locul-4-in-europa-la-tbc-193014.html |date=24 February 2013 }}, ''România Liberă''</ref> In 2010, Romania had 428 state and 25 private hospitals,<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20120629012915/http://www.wall-street.ro/articol/Economie/133347/bolnavii-nostri-vs-ai-lor-cate-spitale-are-romania-fata-de-alte-state-ue.html "Our patients vs. theirs: How many hospitals has Romania compared to other EU countries"], ''Wall-Street.ro''</ref> with 6.2 hospital beds per 1,000 people,<ref>[http://www.romanialibera.ro/stil-de-viata/sanatate/mai-putine-paturi-de-spital-pentru-romanii-bolnavi-217760.html "Fewer hospital beds for sick Romanians"] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20131105090250/http://www.romanialibera.ro/stil-de-viata/sanatate/mai-putine-paturi-de-spital-pentru-romanii-bolnavi-217760.html |date=5 November 2013 }}, ''România Liberă''</ref> and over 200,000 medical staff, including over 52,000 doctors.<ref>[https://statistici.insse.ro/shop/index.jsp?page=tempo3&lang=ro&ind=SAN104A "Personalul medico-sanitar pe categorii, forme de proprietate, sexe, macroregiuni, regiuni de dezvoltare și județe"] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070623153028/https://statistici.insse.ro/shop/index.jsp?page=tempo3&lang=ro&ind=SAN104A |date=23 June 2007 }}, ''Institutul Național de Statistică''</ref> {{As of|2013}}, the emigration rate of doctors was 9%, higher than the European average of 2.5%.<ref>[https://adevarul.ro/news/societate/de-profesie-medic-romania-incearca-ministrul-nicolaescu-sa-i-tina-doctori-tara-1_515adafb00f5182b85780fa8/index.html "«De profesie: medic în România». Cum încearcă ministrul Nicolăescu să-i țină pe doctori în țară"] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130701065846/https://adevarul.ro/news/societate/de-profesie-medic-romania-incearca-ministrul-nicolaescu-sa-i-tina-doctori-tara-1_515adafb00f5182b85780fa8/index.html |date= 1 July 2013 }}, ''Adevărul'', 2 April 2013</ref>
==సంస్కృతి==
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