టాంజానియా: కూర్పుల మధ్య తేడాలు

 

1992 లో బహుళ రాజకీయ పార్టీలను అనుమతించేలా టాంజానియా రాజ్యాంగం సవరించబడింది.<ref>[http://www.princeton.edu/~pcwcr/reports/tanzania1992.html "Tanzania 1992"] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141018235838/http://www.princeton.edu/~pcwcr/reports/tanzania1992.html |date=18 October 2014 }}. ''princeton.edu''.</ref> 1995 లో జరిగిన టాంజానియా మొట్టమొదటి బహుళ-పార్టీ ఎన్నికలు నిర్వహించబడ్డాయి. అధికారపార్టీ " చమా చా మపిండుజీ " జాతీయ అసెంబ్లీలోని 232 స్థానాలలో 186 స్థానాలలో విజయం సాధించారు. బెంజమిను మకాపా అధ్యక్షుడిగా ఎన్నికయ్యాడు.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.content.eisa.org.za/old-page/tanzania-1995-national-assembly-election-results|title="Tanzania: 1995 National Assembly election results".|publisher=|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150318222841/http://www.content.eisa.org.za/old-page/tanzania-1995-national-assembly-election-results|archivedate=18 March 2015}}</ref>

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Tanzania has two major rainfall regimes: one is uni-modal (October–April) and the other is bi-modal (October–December and March–May).<ref name=rain/> The former is experienced in southern, central, and western parts of the country, and the latter is found in the north from [[Lake Victoria]] extending east to the coast.<ref name=rain/> The bi-modal regime is caused by the seasonal migration of the [[Intertropical Convergence Zone]].<ref name=rain>{{cite journal | url=http://www.int-res.com/articles/cr2002/20/c020p031.pdf | title=Rainfall variability in Northern Tanzania in the March–May season (long rains) and its links to large-scale climate forcing | format=PDF | journal=Climate Research | volume=20 | pages=31–40 | author=Zorita, Eduardo | author2=Tilya, Faustine F.| date=12 February 2002 | accessdate=16 October 2014 | doi=10.3354/cr020031}}</ref>

 

[[File:Giraffes Arusha Tanzania.jpg|thumb|upright=1.05|A tower of giraffes at [[Arusha National Park]]. The giraffe is the [[national animal]].]]