అరబ్బీ భాష: కూర్పుల మధ్య తేడాలు

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9 మూలము(ల)ను భద్రపరచటానికి ప్రయత్నించగా, 0 పనిచేయనివిగా గుర్తించాను.) #IABot (v2.0
పంక్తి 6:
|states=[[అల్జీరియా]], [[బహ్రయిన్]], [[ఈజిప్టు]], [[ఇరాక్]], [[జోర్డాన్]], [[కువైట్]], [[లెబనాన్]], [[లిబియా]], [[మారిటానియా]], [[మొరాకో]], [[ఒమన్]], [[పాలస్తీనా]] [[పాలస్తీనా ప్రాంతాలు]], [[కతర్]], [[సౌదీ అరేబియా]], [[సూడాన్]], [[సిరియా]], [[ట్యునీషియా]], [[యునైటెడ్ అరబ్ ఎమిరేట్స్]], [[పశ్చిమ సహారా]], [[యెమన్]], మెజారిటీగా; [[ఇస్లాం]] యొక్క సాహితీ భాష.
|region=[[అరబ్ ప్రపంచం]]
|speakers= ప్రాదేశికంగా 186 మరియు 422 మిలియన్ మంది మాట్లాడేవారున్నారు.<ref>[http://www2.ignatius.edu/faculty/turner/languages.htm Three lists] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110927062910/http://www2.ignatius.edu/faculty/turner/languages.htm |date=2011-09-27 }}, [http://www.ethnologue.com/show_language.asp?code=arb Ethnologue], [http://au.encarta.msn.com/encyclopedia_761576546/Arabic_Language.html Encarta] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080724175054/http://au.encarta.msn.com/encyclopedia_761576546/Arabic_Language.html |date=2008-07-24 }}, {{cite web |url=http://encarta.msn.com/media_701500404/Languages_Spoken_by_More_Than_10_Million_People.html |title=Languages Spoken by More Than 10 Million People |accessdate=2007-02-18 |publisher=Microsoft ® Encarta ® 2006 |website= |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071203134724/http://encarta.msn.com/media_701500404/Languages_Spoken_by_More_Than_10_Million_People.html |archive-date=2007-12-03 |url-status=dead }}</ref>. According to [[Ethnologue]], 246 million including second language speakers, (1999 est).
|rank=2 <ref>{{cite web |url=http://encarta.msn.com/media_701500404/Languages_Spoken_by_More_Than_10_Million_People.html |title=Languages Spoken by More Than 10 Million People |accessdate=2007-02-18 |publisher=Microsoft ® Encarta ® 2006 |website= |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071203134724/http://encarta.msn.com/media_701500404/Languages_Spoken_by_More_Than_10_Million_People.html |archive-date=2007-12-03 |url-status=dead }}</ref> to 6<ref>[{{Cite web |url=http://www2.ignatius.edu/faculty/turner/languages.htm |title=Most Widely Spoken Languages<!-- Bot generated title -->] |website= |access-date=2008-03-10 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110927062910/http://www2.ignatius.edu/faculty/turner/languages.htm |archive-date=2011-09-27 |url-status=dead }}</ref> (native speakers)
|familycolor=ఆఫ్రో-ఆసియా
|fam2=[[:en:Semitic languages|సెమిటిక్]]
పంక్తి 148:
* Haywood and Nahmad, ''A new Arabic grammar'': London 1965, ISBN 0-85331-585-X
* Laura Veccia Vaglieri, ''Grammatica teorico-pratica della lingua araba'', I.P.O., Rome.
* [[:en:George Grigore|George Grigore]], (2007). ''L'arabe parlé à Mardin. Monographie d'un parler arabe périphérique''. Bucharest: Editura Universitatii din Bucuresti, ISBN (13) 978-973-737-249-9 [https://web.archive.org/web/20070927072656/http://www.arc-news.com/read.php?lang=en&id_articol=1059]
* {{citation
|last = Watson
పంక్తి 171:
* [http://transliteration.org/quran/Pronunciation/Letters/TashP.htm Arabic language pronunciation applet] with audio samples
* [http://www.arabicpod.net Arabic podcast by ArabicPod.net]
* [httphttps://www.webcitation.org/query?id=1256604188816350&url=www.geocities.com/arabicpod1/apgE.zip Arabic Pronunciation Guide]
* [http://omanpocketguide.com/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=67&Itemid=81 Arabic words and phrases] - Arabic useful words and phrases by [http://omanpocketguide.com Oman Pocket Guide] with Audio
* [http://www.eiktub.com Online Arabic transliteration pad]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20080210200400/http://arabworld.nitle.org/texts.php?module_id=1&reading_id=17 ''The Development of Classical Arabic'' by Kees Versteegh]
* [http://youtube.com/watch?v=LL-Bn8aNIVU&feature=PlayList&p=61697F0CEA747371&index=6 The Expansion of the Arabic language] video on [[:en:YouTube|YouTube]]
* [http://www.muftah-alhuruf.com Write and send Arabic emails]
* [http://www.al-bab.com/arab/language/lang.htm Arabic language]
* [http://www.madinaharabic.com Free Arabic Course Online]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20090114194203/http://www1.ccls.columbia.edu/~cadim/TUTORIAL.ARABIC.NLP.pdf Dr. Habash's Introduction to Arabic Natural Language Processing]
* [http://www.quranicpath.com/quranicpath/arabic_language.html The Arabic Language & the Qur'an]
 
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