స్పానిష్ భాష: కూర్పుల మధ్య తేడాలు

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పంక్తి 79:
Spain colonized [[Trinidad and Tobago]] first in 1498, leaving the [[Carib]] people the Spanish language. Also the [[Cocoa Panyol]]s, laborers from Venezuela, took their culture and language with them; they are accredited with the music of "[[Parang]]" ("[[Parranda]]") on the island. Because of Trinidad's location on the South American coast, the country is much influenced by its Spanish-speaking neighbors. A recent census shows that more than 1,500 inhabitants speak Spanish.<ref name="trinidadbusiness">{{Cite news|url=http://articles.latimes.com/2005/aug/30/world/fg-spanish30|title=Trinidad Says It Needs Spanish to Talk Business|last=Williams|first=Carol J.|date=2005-08-30|accessdate=2009-09-10|publisher=[[Los Angeles Times]]|page=A3}}</ref> In 2004, the government launched the ''Spanish as a First Foreign Language'' (SAFFL) initiative in March 2005.<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.tradeind.gov.tt/SIS/FAQ.htm |title=The Secretariat for The Implementation of Spanish, Government of the Republic of Trinidad and Tobago |website= |access-date=2009-03-01 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101103080637/http://www.tradeind.gov.tt/SIS/FAQ.htm |archive-date=2010-11-03 |url-status=dead }}</ref> Government regulations require Spanish to be taught, beginning in primary school, while thirty percent of public employees are to be linguistically competent within five years.<ref name="trinidadbusiness" /> The government also announced that Spanish will be the country's second official language by 2020, beside English.{{Fact|date=March 2008}}
 
Spanish is important in [[Brazil]] because of its proximity to and increased trade with its Spanish-speaking neighbors; for example, as a member of the [[Mercosur]] trading bloc.<ref>[http://www.mercosur.int/msweb/portal%20intermediario/pt/index.htm Mercosul, Portal Oficial] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070927212858/http://www.mercosur.int/msweb/portal%20intermediario/pt/index.htm |date=2007-09-27 }} (Portuguese)</ref> In 2005, the [[National Congress of Brazil]] approved a bill, signed into law by the [[President of Brazil|President]], making Spanish language teaching mandatory in both public and private secondary schools.<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.brazzilmag.com/index2.php?option=com_content&do_pdf=1&id=3488|title=Brazil Wants to Pay Foreign Debt with Spanish Classes|first=Carolina|last=Pimentel|date=2005-08-08|accessdate=2008-01-10|publisher=Brazzil magazine|work=|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081011053920/http://www.brazzilmag.com/index2.php?option=com_content&do_pdf=1&id=3488|archive-date=2008-10-11|url-status=dead}}</ref> In many border towns and villages (especially on the Uruguayan-Brazilian border), a [[mixed language]] known as [[Riverense Portuñol|Portuñol]] is spoken.<ref>{{cite paper | author=Lipski, John M. | title=Too close for comfort? the genesis of “portuñol/portunhol” | publisher=ed. Timothy L. Face and Carol A. Klee, 1–22. Somerville, MA: Cascadilla Proceedings Project | year=2006 | format=PDF | version=Selected Proceedings of the 8th Hispanic Linguistics Symposium | url=http://www.lingref.com/cpp/hls/8/paper1251.pdf | accessdate=2008-12-29}}
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పంక్తి 566:
* [http://buscon.rae.es/diccionario/drae.htm Dictionary of the RAE] [[Real Academia Española]]'s official Spanish language dictionary
* [http://www.bbc.co.uk/languages/spanish/ Spanish] – [[BBC]] Languages
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20090312055359/http://www.free-dictionary-translation.com/english-spanish/index.html English - Spanish ] - altogether 260348 entries.
* [https://www.webcitation.org/query?id=1256456620451285&url=www.geocities.com/Athens/Aegean/2444/splatin.html Spanish evolution from Latin]
* [[Wikivoyage:Spanish phrasebook|Spanish phrasebook]] on Wikivoyage
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