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[[బొమ్మ:Godofayurveda.jpg|right|thumb|300px]]
ప్రాచీన భారతదేశపు ప్రముఖ వైద్యుడు. చంద్రగుప్త విక్రమాదిత్యుని ఆస్థానంలో పనిచేశాడు.
Lord '''Dhanvantari''' (also Dhanwantari, Dhanvanthari) (धन्वंतरी) is an [[avatar]] of [[Vishnu]] from the [[Hindu]] tradition. He appears in the [[Vedas]] and [[Puranas]] as the physician of the Gods ([[Deva (Hinduism)|devas]]), and the God of [[Ayurveda|Ayurvedic]] medicine. It is common practice in Hinduism for worshipers to pray to Lord Dhanvantari seeking his blessings for a sound health for themselves and/or others.
== మొట్టమొదటి వైద్యుడు ==
Dhanvantari was an early Indian medical practitioner and one of the world’s first [[surgery|surgeons]]. Based on Hindu traditions, he is regarded as the source of [[Ayurveda]]. He perfected many [[herbal medicine|herbal]] based cures and natural remedies and was credited with the discovery of the [[antiseptic]] properties of [[turmeric]] and the [[preservatives|preservative]] properties of [[salt]] which he incorporated in his cures.
Being a very skilled surgeon according to the standards of his time, he is widely believed to be the pioneer of modern medical practices like [[plastic surgery]]<ref>[http://agniveshayurveda.co.uk/dhan.aspx/ Dhanavantari - the god of Ayurveda]</ref>. Albeit his methods were a lot cruder and more painful and were used only in emergencies, such as on the injuries of war victims.
All his surgeries were performed without [[anesthesia|anesthetic]], however in spite of his crude methods he was reported to have had a very high success rate. As a result of the brilliance and achievements he displayed in the field of medicine he was chosen as one of the [[Nine Gems]] in early Indian ruler [[Vikramaditya]]’s court.
According to traditions, he taught surgery methods and procedures to Susrutha, the Father of Ayurvedic Surgeon.
== పురాణ గాధ ==
Dhanvantari is depicted as Vishnu with four hands, holding medical herbs in one hand and a pot containing rejuvenating nectar called ''[[amrita]]'' in another. The Puranas state that Dhanavantari emerged from the 'Ocean of Milk' and appeared with the pot of nectar during the story of the ''[[Samudra manthan|Samudra or Sagar manthan]]'' whilst the [[ocean]] was being churned by the devas and asuras, using the [[Mount Mandara|Mandara]] mountain and the serpent Vasuki. The pot of Amrita was snatched by the Asuras or Demons, and after this event another avatar, [[Mohini]], appears and takes the nectar back from the [[Asuras]].
== జన్మదినం వేడుకలు ==
Birth day celebration of Lord Dhanvantari, the God of health, healing and cure, is celebrated with great enthuiasm and happy environment, by the practitioners of the Ayurveda every year, on Dhan Teras, two days before Deepwali, the Hindu festival of Lights. In the Samudra Manthan, Lord Dhanvantari appeared with the keeping Amrit Pot, Shankha, Chakrra and Jalauka each one in his four hands.
In Northern India no permanent temple is established for Lord Dhanvantari. The reason is not yet known, but in Varanasey Sanssakrit Vishvavidyalaya, Varanasi, [[Uttar Pradesh]] state, one statue of Lord Dhanvantari is present in the Museum of the University. Two statues, small and big, are seen in the head-quarters of the Central council for Research in Aurveda and Siddha at New Delhi. One big statue is inside the premises of Ayurveda Maha Sammelan office, Dhanawantari Bhawan at [[New Delhi]]. However there are few dedicated temples to the Lord Dhanwantri, in South India especially in [[Kerala]] and [[Tamil Nadu]], where Ayurvedic medicine is highly practised and patronised.
==ఆలయాలు==
In [[Tamil Nadu]], in the courtyard of [[Sri Ranganathaswamy Temple (Srirangam)]], is the Dhanvantari Temple where daily worshipping of the deity is performed. In the front of this temple there is an engraved stone believed to date around the 12th Century. The writing on the stone contains the details that Garud Vahan Bhattar, who was a great ayurvedic physician , established the statue inside the temple. As a '[[Prasad]]' or '[[Teerth]]', a [[decoction]] of the herbs is given to the visitors.
In Northern India Ayurvedic practitioners worship Lord Dhanavantary.
==కేరళ అష్టవైద్యం ==
In [[Kerala]], the family of "Ashta Vaidya" is famous and traditionally provide Ayurvedic and Siddha treatment to the sick. The forefathers of these Asta vaidyas are still today serving in the same manner as centuries ago. This family worships Lord Dhanvantari. Some family members have built temples inside their houses while others have built proper temples in his honour. Near Kotakkalat Pulamantol village, here is a family of Ashta Vaidya. This family has a temple of Lord Dhanvantari. Vaidya Madam is near Vadakkancheri. Here the Ashta Vaidya Matra dattan have a statue of Dhanvantri, made of a mixture of five metals. In trishura's Perungva, a big temple is here built by Ashta vaidya. The Ashta Vaidya families are in the following places:
*Aalyittur
*Kuttancheri
*Taikkad
*Vayaskara
*Vellod
*Chirattaman
It seems that tradition of Lord Dhanwantri worshipping is regularly persisting in the families to families in Kerala.
* Though not known to many, there is a temple dedicated to Lord Dhanvantari in Kerala. It is in a village called Nelluvaya, 20 kilometers from guruvayur and trissur, located exactly midway between the two towns. The temple is believed to be as old as the temple of Guruvayur. Many ayurvedic doctors from kerala visit this temple before they start practicing medicine.
* Similarly, there is a Dhanvantri Kshetram (i.e.temple) in the outskirts of Calicut, in Kerala. This temple is gaining prominence, as people come from far off places to offer their prayers to the Lord, to cure them of their ailing diseases, or to be blessed with a healthy life ahead.
==మూలాలు==
{{మూలాలజాబితా}}
==బయటి లింకులు==
*[http://dhanvantari.nols.com/ Lord Dhanvantari]
*[http://www.sanatansociety.org/hindu_gods_and_goddesses/dhanwantari.htm Hindu God Dhanwantari: The promulgator of Ayurveda.]
*[http://www.infinityfoundation.com/mandala/t_es/t_es_agraw_physician_frameset.htm Does Ayurveda begin with Dhanvantari, the ancient physician? By D.P. Agrawal]
*[http://www.vedabase.net/sb/9/17/4/en1 Dhanvantari in the Bhagavata Purana]
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