అలెగ్జాండర్ ఫ్లెమింగ్: కూర్పుల మధ్య తేడాలు

పంక్తి 27:
==పరిశోధనలు==
 
==గౌరవ పురస్కారాలు==
==Honours, awards and achievements==
[[File:Flemingawardsnationalmuseumofscotland.jpg|thumb|left|Display of Fleming's awards, including his Nobel Prize. Also shows a sample of penicillin and an example of an early apparatus for preparing penicillin.]]
[[File:Nobelpristagare Fleming Midi.jpg|thumb|Fleming (centre) receiving the Nobel prize from King [[Gustaf V of Sweden|Gustaf V]] of Sweden (right) in 1945]]
[[File:Faroe stamp 079 europe (fleming).jpg|thumb|right|[[Faroe Islands]] stamp commemorating Fleming]]
 
His discovery of penicillin had changed the world of modern medicine by introducing the age of useful [[antibiotic]]s; penicillin has saved, and is still saving, millions of people around the world.<ref>{{cite book|last=Roberts|first=Michael|title=Biology|year=2001|publisher=Nelson Thornes|isbn=0-7487-6238-8|pages=105|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=juiDySqWVYkC&pg=PT120|edition=2, illustrated|coauthors=Neil Ingram|accessdate=4 March 2012|quote=Penicillin is just one of a very large number of drugs which today are used by doctors to treat people with diseases.}}</ref>
 
The laboratory at St Mary's Hospital where Fleming discovered penicillin is home to the [[St Mary's Hospital, London#Fleming Museum|Fleming Museum]], a popular London attraction. His alma mater, [[St Mary's Hospital Medical School]], merged with [[Imperial College London]] in 1988. The Sir Alexander Fleming Building on the [[South Kensington]] campus was opened in 1998 and is now one of the main preclinical teaching sites of the [[Imperial College School of Medicine]].
 
His other alma mater, the Royal Polytechnic Institution (now the [[University of Westminster]]) has named one of its student halls of residence ''Alexander Fleming House'', which is near to [[Old Street]].
 
*Fleming, Florey and Chain jointly received the [[Nobel Prize in Medicine]] in 1945. According to the rules of the Nobel committee a maximum of three people may share the prize. Fleming's Nobel Prize medal was acquired by the [[National Museums of Scotland]] in 1989 and is on display after the museum re-opened in 2011.<ref>{{cite web|title=100,000 visitors in 6 days|url=http://www.nms.ac.uk/about_us/about_us/press_office/press_releases/2011/100,000_visitors_in_6_days.aspx|publisher=National Museums Scotland|date=3 August 2011|accessdate=4 March 2012}}</ref>
*Fleming was a member of the [[Pontifical Academy of Sciences]].<ref name="lesprixnobel"/>
*Fleming was awarded the Hunterian Professorship by the [[Royal College of Surgeons of England]].
*Fleming was [[Orders, decorations, and medals of the United Kingdom|knighted]], as a [[Knight Bachelor]], by king [[George VI]] in 1944.<ref>"People of the century". P. 78. CBS News. Simon & Schuster, 1999</ref>
*In 1999, ''[[Time Magazine]]'' named Fleming one of the [[Time 100: The Most Important People of the Century|100 Most Important People of the 20th century]].<ref name="Time 100"/>
*When 2000 was approaching, at least three large Swedish magazines ranked penicillin as the most important discovery of the millennium.
*In 2002, Fleming was named in the [[BBC]]'s list of the [[100 Greatest Britons]] following a nationwide vote.<ref>[http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-134458/100-great-Britons--A-complete-list.html "100 great Britons - A complete list"]. Daily Mail. Retrieved 3 August 2012</ref>
*A statue of Alexander Fleming stands outside the main bullring in [[Madrid]], Plaza de Toros de [[Las Ventas]].<ref name="Lewine">Edward Lewine (2007). "Death and the Sun: A Matador's Season in the Heart of Spain". p. 123. Houghton Mifflin Harcourt, 2007</ref> It was erected by subscription from grateful [[matador]]s, as penicillin greatly reduced the number of deaths in the bullring.<ref name="Lewine"/>
*Flemingovo náměstí is a square named after Fleming in the university area of the [[Dejvice]] community in [[Prague]].
*In mid-2009, Fleming was commemorated on a new series of [[banknotes of the pound sterling|banknotes]] issued by the [[Clydesdale Bank]]; his image appears on the new issue of £5 notes.<ref name="banknotes">{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/scotland/7828554.stm|title= Banknote designs mark Homecoming|date=14 January 2008| publisher=BBC News|accessdate=20 January 2009| archiveurl= http://web.archive.org/web/20090125014009/http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/scotland/7828554.stm| archivedate= 25 January 2009 <!--DASHBot-->| deadurl= no}}</ref>
*[[91006 Fleming]], an asteroid in the Asteroid Belt, is named after Fleming.
 
==ఫ్లెమింగ్ గురించిన ప్రచురణలు==