సైప్రస్: కూర్పుల మధ్య తేడాలు

పంక్తి 277:
[[File:Limassol New General Hospital 07.JPG|thumb|left|200px|Limassol General Hospital]]
సమీపకాల " ఇంటర్నేషనల్ మానిటరీ ఫండ్ " అంచనాలు అనుసరించి సరాసరి జి.డి.పి మరియు కొనుగోలు శక్తి 30,769 అమెరికన్ డాలర్లు ఉంటుదని భావిస్తున్నారు.
{{citation needed span|date=June 2015|text=is just above the average of the European Union.}}<ref>[http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2015/01/weodata/weorept.aspx?sy=2014&ey=2014&ssd=1&sort=country&ds=.&br=1&pr1.x=16&pr1.y=7&c=512%2C668%2C914%2C672%2C612%2C946%2C614%2C137%2C311%2C962%2C213%2C674%2C911%2C676%2C193%2C548%2C122%2C556%2C912%2C678%2C313%2C181%2C419%2C867%2C513%2C682%2C316%2C684%2C913%2C273%2C124%2C868%2C339%2C921%2C638%2C948%2C514%2C943%2C218%2C686%2C963%2C688%2C616%2C518%2C223%2C728%2C516%2C558%2C918%2C138%2C748%2C196%2C618%2C278%2C522%2C692%2C622%2C694%2C156%2C142%2C624%2C449%2C626%2C564%2C628%2C565%2C228%2C283%2C924%2C853%2C233%2C288%2C632%2C293%2C636%2C566%2C634%2C964%2C238%2C182%2C662%2C453%2C960%2C968%2C423%2C922%2C935%2C714%2C128%2C862%2C611%2C135%2C321%2C716%2C243%2C456%2C248%2C722%2C469%2C942%2C253%2C718%2C642%2C724%2C643%2C576%2C939%2C936%2C644%2C961%2C819%2C813%2C172%2C199%2C132%2C733%2C646%2C184%2C648%2C524%2C915%2C361%2C134%2C362%2C652%2C364%2C174%2C732%2C328%2C366%2C258%2C734%2C656%2C144%2C654%2C146%2C336%2C463%2C263%2C528%2C268%2C923%2C532%2C738%2C944%2C578%2C176%2C537%2C534%2C742%2C536%2C866%2C429%2C369%2C433%2C744%2C178%2C186%2C436%2C925%2C136%2C869%2C343%2C746%2C158%2C926%2C439%2C466%2C916%2C112%2C664%2C111%2C826%2C298%2C542%2C927%2C967%2C846%2C443%2C299%2C917%2C582%2C544%2C474%2C941%2C754%2C446%2C698%2C666&s=PPPPC&grp=0&a= World Economic Outlook Database, April 2015], International Monetary Fund. Database updated on 14 April 2015. Accessed on 14 April 2015.</ref> సైప్రస్ పన్నుల శాతం తగ్గించి విదేశీ వాణిజ్యానికి ప్రోత్సాహం ఇస్తుంది. ఆర్ధికరంగానికి పర్యాటకరంగం, ఆర్ధికసేవలు మరియు షిప్పింగ్ గణీయమైన సహకారం అందిస్తున్నాయి. సైప్రస్ ఆర్ధిక విధానం యురేపియన్ యూనియన్ ఆధారితంగా రూపొందించబడి ఉంది. 2008 జనవరి 1 నుండి సైప్రస్ యురేపియన్ కరెంసీని దత్తత తీసుకుంది. <ref name=econ>{{cite web |url=http://www.cyprus.gov.cy/portal/portal.nsf/All/2E23E22A811DE449C2256EBD004F3BEB?OpenDocument |title=Cyprus Economy |accessdate=4 May 2007 |work=Republic of Cyprus |publisher=cyprus.gov.cy |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120623090342/http://www.cyprus.gov.cy/portal/portal.nsf/All/2E23E22A811DE449C2256EBD004F3BEB?OpenDocument |archivedate=2012-06-23}}</ref>సమీపకాలంలో సైప్రస్ అధికారపరిమితికి వెలుపలి ప్రాంతలో కనిపెట్టబడిన సహజవాయువుల నిక్షేపాలు లభించడం దేశం ఆర్ధికంగా బలపడడానికి సహకరిస్తుంది.
 
In recent years significant quantities of offshore [[natural gas]] have been discovered in the area known as [[Block 12|Aphrodite]] in Cyprus' exclusive economic zone ([[EEZ]]),
 
<ref>{{cite news |last=Gilson|first=George|title=Something sizzling in Cyprus: gas shakes regional chessboard|url=http://www.athensnews.gr/issue/13427/36582|accessdate=7 September 2011|newspaper=[[Athens News]]|date=23 January 2011}}</ref>
<ref>{{cite news |last=Ali|first=Jaber|title=Lebanese Cabinet discusses offshore energy policies|url=http://www.middle-east-confidential.com/1470-lebanese-cabinet-discusses-offshore-energy-policies.html|accessdate=7 September 2011|newspaper=Middle East Confidential|date=15 July 2011 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120118191351/http://www.middle-east-confidential.com/1470-lebanese-cabinet-discusses-offshore-energy-policies.html |archivedate=2012-01-18}}</ref> అయినప్పటికీ [[2013]] నుండి గ్యాస్ మరియు ఆయిల్ వనరులను టర్కిష్ సంస్థలు స్వాధీనం చేసుకున్నాయి.
 
about {{convert|175|km|0|abbr=off}} south of Limassol at 33°5′40″N and 32°59′0″E.
 
<ref>{{cite news |last=Ali|first=Jaber|title=Lebanese Cabinet discusses offshore energy policies|url=http://www.middle-east-confidential.com/1470-lebanese-cabinet-discusses-offshore-energy-policies.html|accessdate=7 September 2011|newspaper=Middle East Confidential|date=15 July 2011 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120118191351/http://www.middle-east-confidential.com/1470-lebanese-cabinet-discusses-offshore-energy-policies.html |archivedate=2012-01-18}}</ref>
 
However, Turkey's offshore drilling companies have accessed both natural gas and [[oil]] resources since 2013.
 
<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.hurriyetdailynews.com/turkey-may-drill-for-oil-and-gas-in-cyprus-minister.aspx?PageID=238&NID=55114&NewsCatID=348|title=Turkey may drill for oil and gas in Cyprus: Minister - ENERGY|publisher=}}</ref>
సైప్రస్ మరియు ఈజిప్ట్ మద్య సముద్రసరిహద్దు 2003 మరియు లెబనాన్ సరిహద్దు 2007 లో రూపొందించబడ్డాయి. <ref>{{cite web |title=Cyprus – Exclusive Economic Zone – Turkey's provocative behaviour|url=http://www.cyprus.gov.cy/moi/pio/pio.nsf/0/FE475A6A54F2F7B2C225757100257AD4?opendocument|publisher=Republic of Cyprus|accessdate=7 September 2011|date=10 August 2011}}</ref> సైప్రస్ మరియు ఇజ్రాయిల్ సముద్రతీర సరిహద్దు 2010లో రూపొందించబడింది.
 
Cyprus demarcated its maritime border with [[Egypt]] in 2003, and with [[Lebanon]] in 2007.
 
<ref>{{cite web |title=Cyprus – Exclusive Economic Zone – Turkey's provocative behaviour|url=http://www.cyprus.gov.cy/moi/pio/pio.nsf/0/FE475A6A54F2F7B2C225757100257AD4?opendocument|publisher=Republic of Cyprus|accessdate=7 September 2011|date=10 August 2011}}</ref>
 
Cyprus and Israel demarcated their maritime border in 2010,
 
<ref>{{cite news |title='Don't attempt to test Turkey's past'|url=http://www.hurriyetdailynews.com/n.php?n=8216don8217t-attempt-to-test-turkey8217s-past8217-2011-09-06|accessdate=7 September 2011|newspaper=[[Hürriyet Daily News]]|date=6 September 2011|location=Istanbul}}</ref>
2011 యు.ఎస్ సంస్థ" నోబుల్ ఎనర్జీ " సైప్రికాట్ టర్కీతో భాస్వామ్యంతో వాణిజ్య ఒప్పదం చేసుకుంది.<ref>{{cite news |last=Ament|first=Carol|title=Full speed ahead for Cyprus drilling|url=http://famagusta-gazette.com/full-speed-ahead-for-cyprus-drilling-p12736-69.htm|accessdate=7 September 2011|newspaper=Famagusta Gazette|date=19 August 2011}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |title=Noble Energy: Good chance of large gas find off Cyprus|url=http://www.neurope.eu/article/noble-energy-good-chance-large-gas-find-cyprus|accessdate=7 September 2011|newspaper=[[New Europe (newspaper)]]|date=20 February 2011}}</ref>
 
తరువాత సంస్థ నావికా దళం సైప్రస్ చేరుకుని డ్రిల్లింగ్ ప్రయత్నాలు మొదలుపెట్టింది.<ref>{{cite news |title=Ankara threatens naval action over Cyprus' Block 12 drill|url=http://www.panarmenian.net/eng/news/77401/Ankara_threatens_naval_action_over_Cyprus_Block_12_drill|accessdate=7 September 2011|newspaper=[[PanARMENIAN.Net]]|date=6 September 2011}}</ref>
and in August 2011, the US-based firm [[Noble Energy]] entered into a production-sharing agreement with the Cypriot government regarding the block's commercial development.
 
<ref>{{cite news |last=Ament|first=Carol|title=Full speed ahead for Cyprus drilling|url=http://famagusta-gazette.com/full-speed-ahead-for-cyprus-drilling-p12736-69.htm|accessdate=7 September 2011|newspaper=Famagusta Gazette|date=19 August 2011}}</ref>
 
[[Turkey]], which does not recognise the border agreements of Cyprus with its neighbours,<ref>{{cite news |title=Noble Energy: Good chance of large gas find off Cyprus|url=http://www.neurope.eu/article/noble-energy-good-chance-large-gas-find-cyprus|accessdate=7 September 2011|newspaper=[[New Europe (newspaper)]]|date=20 February 2011}}</ref>
 
threatened to mobilise its naval forces if Cyprus proceeded with plans to begin drilling at Block 12.
 
<ref>{{cite news |title=Ankara threatens naval action over Cyprus' Block 12 drill|url=http://www.panarmenian.net/eng/news/77401/Ankara_threatens_naval_action_over_Cyprus_Block_12_drill|accessdate=7 September 2011|newspaper=[[PanARMENIAN.Net]]|date=6 September 2011}}</ref>
 
Cyprus' drilling efforts have the support of the US, EU, and UN, and on 19 September 2011 drilling in Block 12 began without any incidents being reported.
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