ఉత్తర కొరియా: కూర్పుల మధ్య తేడాలు

పంక్తి 259:
==సైన్యం==
[[File:Soldiers at Panmunjon (5063812314).jpg|thumb|[[Korean People's Army]] (KPA) soldiers at [[Panmunjom]]]]
ఉత్తర కొరియా సైనిక సంస్థ పేరు " ది కొరియన్ పీపుల్స్ ఆర్మీ ". ఇందులో 11,06,000 యాక్టివ్ మరియు 83,89,000 రిజర్వ్ మరియు పారామిలటరీ దళాలు ఉన్నాయి.
The [[Korean People's Army]] (KPA) is North Korea's military organization. The KPA has 1,106,000 active and 8,389,000 reserve and paramilitary troops, making it the [[List of countries by number of troops|largest military institution in the world]].
కొరియా సైనికదళం ప్రపంచపు అతిపెద్ద సైనికదళాలలో ఒకటిగా భావించబడుతుంది.<ref>{{cite book |title=The Military Balance 2010 |author=International Institute for Strategic Studies |authorlink=International Institute for Strategic Studies |editor-last=Hackett |editor-first=James |date=2010-02-03 |publisher=[[Routledge]] |location=[[London]] |isbn=1-85743-557-5 |ref=IISS2010}}</ref> వీరిలో 20% పురుషులు 17-54 వయస్కులు. వీరు రెగ్యులర్ ఆర్ండ్ ఫోర్స్‌లో పని చేస్తున్నారు.
<ref name="bgn"/> ప్రతి 25 మంది పౌరులలో ఒకరు సన్యంలో పనిచేస్తూ ఉన్నారు. <ref name="economist-armied"/><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/mil_arm_per_percap-military-army-personnel-per-capita |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070217230331/http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/mil_arm_per_percap-military-army-personnel-per-capita |archivedate=2007-02-17 |title=Army personnel (per capita) by country |accessdate=1 August 2007 |year=2007 |work=NationMaster}}</ref>
సైనికదళంలో " కొరియన్ పీపుల్స్ ఆర్మీ గ్రౌండ్ ఫోర్స్, కొరియన్ పీపుల్స్ నేవీ, కొరియన్ పీపుల్స్ ఎయిర్ ఫోర్స్ , నార్త్ కొరియన్ స్పెషల్ ఆపరేషన్ ఫోర్స్ మరియు స్ట్రాటజిక్ రాకెట్ ఫోర్స్ ఉన్నాయి. వర్కర్స్ పార్టీక్ చెందున సెంట్రల్ మిలటరీ కమీషన్ మరియు ఇండిపెండెంట్ నేషనల్ డిఫెంస్ కమీషన్ సైనిక దళాలను నియంత్రిస్తుంది.
{{Sfn|Country Study|2009|p=239}}
 
Of all KPA branches, the Ground Force is the largest. It has approximately one million personnel divided into 80 infantry [[division (military)|divisions]], 30 artillery [[brigade (military)|brigades]], 25 special warfare brigades, 20 mechanized brigades, 10 tank brigades and seven tank [[regiment]]s.{{Sfn|Country Study|2009|p=247}} They are equipped with 3,700 tanks, 2,100 [[armoured personnel carrier]]s and [[infantry fighting vehicle]]s,{{Sfn|Country Study|2009|p=248}} 17,900 artillery pieces, 11,000 anti-aircraft guns{{Sfn|Country Profile|2007|p= 19 – Major Military Equipment}} and some 10,000 [[MANPADS]] and [[anti-tank guided missile]]s.
<ref>{{cite book |title=The Military Balance 2010 |author=International Institute for Strategic Studies |authorlink=International Institute for Strategic Studies |editor-last=Hackett |editor-first=James |date=2010-02-03 |publisher=[[Routledge]] |location=[[London]] |isbn=1-85743-557-5 |ref=IISS2010}}</ref>
 
{{Sfn|Country Study|2009|p=248}}
About 20 percent of men aged 17–54 serve in the regular armed forces,
 
17,900 artillery pieces, 11,000 anti-aircraft guns
<ref name="bgn"/>
 
{{Sfn|Country Profile|2007|p= 19 – Major Military Equipment}}
and approximately one in every 25 citizens is an enlisted soldier.
 
and some 10,000 [[MANPADS]] and [[anti-tank guided missile]]s.
<ref name="economist-armied"/><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/mil_arm_per_percap-military-army-personnel-per-capita |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070217230331/http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/mil_arm_per_percap-military-army-personnel-per-capita |archivedate=2007-02-17 |title=Army personnel (per capita) by country |accessdate=1 August 2007 |year=2007 |work=NationMaster}}</ref>
 
The KPA has five branches: [[Korean People's Army Ground Force|Ground Force]], [[Korean People's Navy|Navy]], [[Korean People's Air Force|Air Force]], [[North Korean Special Operation Force|Special Operations Force]], and [[Strategic Rocket Forces (North Korea)|Rocket Force]]. Command of the Korean People's Army lies in both the [[Central Military Commission of the Workers' Party of Korea]] and the independent National Defense Commission. The [[Ministry of People's Armed Forces]] is subordinated to the latter.{{Sfn|Country Study|2009|p=239}}
 
Of all KPA branches, the Ground Force is the largest. It has approximately one million personnel divided into 80 infantry [[division (military)|divisions]], 30 artillery [[brigade (military)|brigades]], 25 special warfare brigades, 20 mechanized brigades, 10 tank brigades and seven tank [[regiment]]s.{{Sfn|Country Study|2009|p=247}} They are equipped with 3,700 tanks, 2,100 [[armoured personnel carrier]]s and [[infantry fighting vehicle]]s,{{Sfn|Country Study|2009|p=248}} 17,900 artillery pieces, 11,000 anti-aircraft guns{{Sfn|Country Profile|2007|p= 19 – Major Military Equipment}} and some 10,000 [[MANPADS]] and [[anti-tank guided missile]]s.
 
<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.soldiering.ru/country/guide2003/army-09.php|title=Worls militaries: K|publisher= soldiering.ru|accessdate=23 May 2014}}</ref>
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