అంబాలా జిల్లా: కూర్పుల మధ్య తేడాలు

|Website = http://ambala.nic.in/

}}

సరిహద్దులో [[మోహలి]] మరియు [[పాటియాలా]] మరియు దక్షిణ సరిహద్దులో [[కురుక్షేత్ర]] జిల్లాలు ఉన్నాయి.

 

The Ambala District has claims of being one of the Historical famous Districts of Haryana State . The District was explored during British period by A.C.Cunningham and C.Rodgers and later by [[B. B. Lal]] and many others. The earliest literacy reference to the region comprising the Ambala District in the [[Aranyaka#Taittiriya Aranyaka|Taittiriya Aranayaka]] which mentions Turghna as the bordering region towards the North of Kurukshetra. This locality identified with Shrughna Sugh also finds mention in works of [[Pāṇini]] (Ancient Indian Literature). It is surmised that Ambala District to have been founded by Amba Rajput during the 14th century AD. Another version is that the name is a corruption of Amba Wala or the mango-village judging from mango groves that existed in its immediate neighborhood. Still another version is that the District has taken its name after goddess "Bhawani Amba" whose Temple still exists in Ambala city.

 

 

The district has also yielded Coins of Indo Parthian Gondophernes and a coin of Mahakshtrapa Rajuvala (from Ambala and [[Naraingarh]]). At some places Kushan Bricks have also been found which justify the conclusion that this district was included in the [[Kushan Empire|Kushana empire]]. According to [[Ramesh Chandra Majumdar|Dr.R.C. Majumdar]] the region between [[Lahore]] and [[Karna]] formed a part of [[Gupta Empire#Samudragupta|Samudra Gupta empire]] . This evidence is supported by Mehrauli Pillar Inscription and silver coins found at various places.The region formed an integral part of nearly all the premier ruling dynasties of India. In 7th Century it was a part of Sukantha Janpada of puspabhuti of [[Thanesar]]. Some foreign sources specially those of Chinese pilgrimage Hiven Tsang who visited during Harsha regime show that this District was also under some influence of Buddhism . The district further witnessed the Imperial ambition of Yaso Verman of [[Kannauj]] and laladitya. After the invasion of [[Mohammad Ghaznavi]], Charuhaus brought it under their control. The Topara Pillar stands Testimony of this fact. Finally the Muslims under took the district after the defeat of [[Prithviraj Chauhan]] in the second Battle of Terrain 1192. Between 9th to 12th century this district retained its importance as a centre of religious pilgrimage. The discovery of image of lords at several places suggests existence of beautiful temples which were probably destroyed during Muslim invasions.

*'''[[Indian Rebellion of 1857|The Revolt of 1857]]''': The Ambala district played a significant role in uprising of 1857. Ambala was a military depot of great Importance then. Sham Singh, a sepoy of the 5th Native infantry told Forsyth, the then Deputy Commissioner Ambala, in the end of April 1857, that a general rising of the Sepoys would take place in the beginning of May. He was proved Correct at approximately 9 A.M.on Sunday 10th May 1857 an Indian regiment the 60th Native Infantry rose in open revolt at Ambala followed by 5th native infantry at 12 noon but the British were too alert and suppressed the revolt. Like the sepoys, the civil population was also badly affected . Indeed everyone among them irrespective of their caste, creed and religion stood against Britishers and played a significant Role in Struggle.

 

 

During this period the people also made efforts to establish re-organization at national level. Lala Murli Dhar of Ambala (1820-1924) was one of the founding fathers of [[Indian National Congress]] at Bombay in 1885. Later on during early twentieth century Indian National Congress organization spread its roots at various places in Ambala District.

|Northwest =

}}

 

== ములాలు ==

== వెలుపలి లింకులు ==

{{హర్యానాలోని జిల్లాలు}}