కానూ సన్యాల్: కూర్పుల మధ్య తేడాలు

'''కానూ సన్యాల్''', (1932<ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.telegraphindia.com/1100324/jsp/siliguri/story_12254481.jsp|newspaper=The Telegraph|location=India|title=Naxalbari movement founder kills self|date=24 March 2010|first=Avijit|last=Sinha|accessdate=26 June 2018}}</ref> &ndash; 23 మార్చి 2010),<ref name=autogenerated1>{{cite journal|jstor=2642225|title=India's Third Communist Party|first=Marcus F.|last=Franda|date=1 January 1969|publisher=|journal=Asian Survey|volume=9|issue=11|pages=797–817|doi=10.2307/2642225}}</ref> కమ్యూనిస్టు పార్టీ నాయకుడు. నక్సల్బరీ ఉద్యమంలో ముక్యమైన నాయకుడు. 1969లో స్థాపించబడిన కమ్యూనిస్టు పార్టీ ఆఫ్ ఇండియా (మార్క్సిస్టు-లెనినిస్టు) కు వ్యవస్థాపక సభ్యులలో ఒకడు.<ref>[http://www.bannedthought.net/India/CPI(ML)-Orig/index.htm]</ref> అతను 2010 మార్చి 23న ఆత్మహత్య చేసుకున్నాడు.<ref name="Top Naxal leader Kanu Sanyal commits suicide">{{cite news|title=Top Naxal leader Kanu Sanyal commits suicide|url=http://news.rediff.com/report/2010/mar/23/top-naxal-leader-kanu-sanyal-commits-suicide.htm|accessdate=14 August 2012|newspaper=Rediff news|date=23 March 2010<!-- 20:57 IST-->}}</ref>

 

Kanu Sanyal joined Communist politics, first as a member of CPI then CPI(M). He later went on to become a leader of the CPI(ML).

 

After the failure of the [[Naxalite]] uprising, Sanyal went into hiding. The death of his colleague [[Charu Majumdar]] was followed by the breakup of the Naxalite movement, and Sanyal claimed to have abandoned violent means and accepted parliamentary practice as a form of revolutionary activity.<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20061017003722/http://www.flonnet.com/fl2221/stories/20051021008801000.htm]</ref>

 

He was eventually cornered and arrested in August 1970. News of his arrest sparked of region-wide violence by the radical communists. CPI(ML) cadres destroyed property, raided and attacked educational institutions, and engaged in rioting.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://files.osa.ceu.hu/holdings/300/8/3/text/131-3-77.shtml|title=Naxalites on Hard Times<!-- Bot generated title -->|publisher=|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080219135653/http://files.osa.ceu.hu/holdings/300/8/3/text/131-3-77.shtml|archivedate=2008-02-19|df=}}</ref>

 

For seven years Sanyal was imprisoned in a jail in [[Visakhapatnam]], [[Andhra Pradesh]] in the case known as the [[Parvatipuram Naxalite Conspiracy case]]. He was convicted in the Parvatipuram Conspiracy Case, by the Sessions Judge.

 

In 1985 Sanyal's faction along with five other groups, merged to form the [[Communist Organisation of India (Marxist-Leninist)]]. Sanyal became the leader of COI(ML).<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.massline.info/India/Indian_Groups.htm|title=Maoist Revolutionary parties and organizations in India|first=Scott|last=H.|publisher=}}</ref>

 

As of late 2006, Sanyal became a prominent figure in the opposition to land acquisition in [[Singur]]. On December he was detained following an agitation.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.tribuneindia.com/2006/20061209/nation.htm#1%5D,|title=The Tribune, Chandigarh, India - Nation|publisher=}}</ref>

 

On 18 January 2006, Sanyal was arrested along with other fellow agitators who were also protesting against closures of tea gardens in the region for disrupting a Delhi-bound [[Rajdhani Express]] train at the New Jalpaiguri Railway Station in [[Siliguri]], [[North Bengal]], .<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/kanu-sanyal-arrested-for-rail-roko/article3241868.ece|title=Kanu Sanyal arrested for ``rail roko''|date=18 January 2006|publisher=}}</ref>

 

On 23 Mar 2010, he was found [[hanging]] at his residence at Seftullajote village, 25&nbsp;km Siliguri (West Bengal) from where Naxal Movement began under his leadership. Sanyal was suffering from old-age related cardio pulmonary ailments. At the time of his death he was the general secretary of a [[Communist Party of India (Marxist-Leninist) (Kanu Sanyal)|new CPI(ML)]], formed by merger of several splinter groups of the original party.<ref>{{cite news|author=Saugata Roy, TNN 23 Mar 2010, 04.20pm IST |url=http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2010-03-23/india/28145460_1_kanu-sanyal-top-naxal-leader-charu-majumdar |title=Top Naxal leader Kanu Sanyal found dead in his house |publisher=The Times of India |date= 23 March 2010|accessdate=2012-08-14}}</ref>

 

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*[http://www.cpiml.in/ CPI(ML) website]