వర్గం:CS1 errors: ISBN
 | ఇదొక ట్రాకింగు వర్గం. పేజీల నిర్వహణ కోసం గాను, పేజీల జాబితాను తయారు చెయ్యడానికి ఈ వర్గం ఉపయోగపడుతుంది. ఇది విజ్ఞానసర్వస్వపు వర్గీకరణ వ్యవస్థలో భాగం కాదు.
మరింత సమాచారం:
|
 | నిర్వాహకులకు: ఈ వర్గం ఖాళీగా ఉన్నప్పటికీ తొలగించకండి! ఇది అప్పుడప్పుడూ ఖాళీగా ఉండవచ్చు. అసలు ఎక్కువ కాలం ఖాళీ గానే ఉండవచ్చు కూడా. |
This is a tracking category for CS1 citations that have ISBN errors.
Check |isbn= value: <type>
Citation Style 1 and Citation Style 2 templates that contain |isbn= are checked to ensure that the ISBN is the proper length (ten or thirteen digits), that the ISBN uses the correct optional separators (simple space or hyphen), and that the final check digit is correct according to the ISBN specification. Only one ISBN is allowed in this field because the whole |isbn= value is included in the citation's COinS metadata. See also Wikipedia:COinS. More than one ISBN, or characters that are not part of the ISBN, corrupt the COinS metadata and may also corrupt the link to Special:BookSources. (If relevant, they can be specified using |id={{ISBN|...}} instead.)
The error message <type> indicator can be:
- length – ISBN is not 10 or 13 digits
- checksum – ISBN has one or more incorrect digits; look for typos and transposition
- invalid character – ISBN has one or more 'digits' that is not in the allowed set appropriate to ISBN length
- invalid prefix – 13-digit ISBNs must begin with '978' or '979'
- invalid form – 10-digit ISBNs with the mis-positioned 'X' character
- invalid group id – 13-digit ISBN begins with '9790'; this prefix / group ID combination is reserved to ISMN
To resolve this error, ensure that the |isbn= value is correct, that only one ISBN is used, that the proper optional separators are used, and that no other text is included. Use the ISBN printed on the work rather than one retrieved from third-party sources. If both are available, use the 13-digit ISBN.. When a 10-digit ISBN is used, if the check digit is a lowercase 'x', change it to an uppercase 'X'.
- Do not try to resolve the error by simply recalculating the check digit. The check digit is there to check whether the main part of the number is correct. If the ISBN is failing to validate, it is likely that there is a typo in the main part of the number. In this case, recalculating the check digit results in an apparently valid ISBN that leads to the wrong source (or to nowhere).
- If you only have a 10-digit ISBN, do use the number as-is, do not try to convert it to the 13-digit form.
- If the ISBN as printed in your source is refusing to validate, do check both the front matter and the book cover for ISBNs. It is not uncommon for the ISBN to be misprinted in the front matter but correct on the cover.
- Do preview your edit and check that the new ISBN does now link to the correct source.
In very rare cases, publishers have released books with malformed ISBNs. If you are certain that a non-conforming ISBN truly corresponds to the published work, then you can add accept-this-as-written markup around the identifier to suppress the error message. In many cases, books may have been reissued with a corrected ISBN. Use a corrected ISBN when possible.
Sometimes there are numbers assigned to |isbn= that appear to be legitimate – length is right, check digit is correct – but that aren't true ISBN numbers. This tool may be helpful.
See also Wikipedia:ISBN.
Pages with this error are automatically placed in Category:CS1 errors: ISBN (8 pages).[a]
Notes
మార్చు- ↑ Pages in the Book talk, Category talk, Draft talk, File talk, Help talk, MediaWiki talk, Module talk, Portal talk, Talk, Template talk, User, User talk, and Wikipedia talk namespaces are not included in the tracking categories. In addition, pages with names matching the patterns '/[Ss]andbox', '/[Tt]estcases', '/[^/]*[Ll]og', and '/[Aa]rchive' are not included in the tracking categories.
See also
మార్చువర్గం "CS1 errors: ISBN" లో వ్యాసాలు
ఈ వర్గం లోని మొత్తం 8 పేజీలలో కింది 8 పేజీలున్నాయి.